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HIS311 Roman Civilization Research Guide

Guide to finding contextual information and primary sources about Roman history from 800 BC - AD 476

Try these tips in online indexes/databases

  • Brainstorm a variety of keywords / search terms
    Examples:
    • poverty
    • low-income
    • income level
    • social class

  • To Narrow a search:
    Connect keywords with AND
    Example:
    poverty AND education AND achievement

  • Use quotes to search for a phrase
    Example:
    "social inequality"
    (NOTE:  This works well in most databases, but not as well in Summon)

  • To Broaden a search:
    Use OR to search synonyms
    Example:
    poverty OR low-income

Woman at a computer

  • Combine various search strategies
    Example:
    (poverty OR low-income) AND education

  • Search by keywords, not sentences
    Example:
    poverty AND "secondary education" AND achievement
                           instead of
    effect of poverty on high school students

  • Use * to get different endings of a root word
    Example:
    school* searches for:  school, schools, schooling

  • Look for official subject terms or descriptors; use these terms to find more articles or books on your topic
    Examples:
    Rome--Economic conditions
    Rome--History--Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D.
    Rome--History--Empire, 284-476
    Rome--Politics and government
    Rome--Civilization
    Rome--Social life and customs
    Rome--Social conditions
    Rome--Religious life and customs
    Rome--Intellectual life

  • Look for series in which books have been published
    Example:
    Loeb Classical Library

Looking for additional help with conducting searches?

Here's a guide with more information that can assist you in Conducting Effective Searches